NEWS

Nutrition Farming: Essential advice for healthy soil and plants

On August 21 and 23, Graeme Sait delved into the science behind soil biology, microbe management, mineral interactions and availability, deficiencies and diseases, nutrition programs and more, with over 70 farmers and industry stakeholders in Manjimup and Gingin.

Amongst this in-depth exploration of the many synergies that contribute to soil and plant health, Graeme shared a myriad of helpful, actionable tips for boosting productivity and bringing this science to life. This practical advice spanned a suite of topics, including humus building, soil testing, key mineral ratios, and reasons to foliar fertilise and cover crop.

 

Graeme’s top 10 humus building tips:

  • Work your cover crops back into the top few inches of soil rather than spraying them out
  • Include legumes in every pasture
  • Use 5 families in your cover crops; grasses, cereals, brassicas, legumes, and chenopods
  • Use humic acid
  • Add compost
  • Minimise tillage
  • Bring back your eartworms – aim for 25/shovel full
  • Incorporate livestock
  • Enhance stubble digestion and breakdown
  • Provide oxygen for humus builders

 

5 productive add-ons for soil tests:

  • Chloride (growth)
  • Silicon (determines disease resistance)
  • Molybdenum (enables access to free nitrogen from air)
  • Cobalt (supports N fixing organisms)
  • Selenium (vital for human and animal health)

 

Key mineral ratios:

  • Ca:Mg 7:1
  • Mg:K 1:1
  • P:S 1:1
  • P:Zn 10:1
  • K:Na 1:6
  • Fe:Mn 2:1

 

Graeme’s top 7 reasons to foliar fertilise:

  • Rapidly correct deficiencies
  • Relieve crop stress
  • Bypass soil-based issues; excesses, deficiencies, leaching, nutrient competition
  • Boost yield
  • Improve crop quality and resilience
  • Swing crop from vegetative to reproductive
  • Build nutrient density and protein levels in pasture

 

Graeme’s top 7 reasons to cover crop:

  • Increase biodiversity
  • Weed management
  • Feed soil life
  • Build humus
  • Prevent erosion
  • Pest management
  • Nitrogen supply

 

 

01/10/2024

Details

INDUSTRY: All Industries
CONTENT TYPE: Read
TOPICS: Soil